切缝间距对环向切缝管气隙聚能效应的影响
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作者单位:

(1.长沙理工大学 土木工程学院,湖南 长沙 410114;2.中国交通建设总承包分公司,北京 100088;3.保山金厂河矿业有限公司,云南 保山 678000)

作者简介:

刘广林(1996—),男,长沙理工大学硕士生。

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中图分类号:

U455.41

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Influence of the slotted spacing on air-gap gathering energy effect of the circumferential slit tube
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(1. School of Civil Engineering,Changsha University of Science & Technology,Changsha 410114,China;2. China Communications Construction General Contracting Branch,Beijing 100088,China;3. Baoshan Jinchanghe Mining Co.,Ltd.,Baoshan 678000,China)

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    摘要:

    为研究切缝间距对环向切缝管气隙聚能效应的影响,利用ANSYS/LS数值仿真软件建立5种不同切缝间距的聚能爆破模型,并用钢板试验对模拟结果进行验证。研究结果表明:切缝间距是影响环向切缝管气隙聚能射流形成和作用效果的主要参数之一。若环向切缝间距过小,初始裂纹会过于密集,且会消耗气体射流在岩石上的能量;若环向切缝间距过大,环向切缝变宽,则导致能量不集中;当环向切缝间距为4 cm时,数值模拟结果和钢板试验结果均表明该工况的平均刻痕深度最大,爆破效果最好。

    Abstract:

    In order to study the influence of slotted spacing on air-gap gathering energy effect of the circumferential slit tube, five types of energy-accumulating blasting models with different slit spacing were established using the ANSYS/LS-DYNA, and the simulation results are verified by steel plate experiment. The results show that the slit spacing is one of the main parameters affecting the formation and effect of air gap shaped charge jet in circumferential slit tube. If the circumferential slit spacing is small,the dense initial cracks will be induced. Which will consume the energy of the gas jet on the rock. If the circumferential slit spacing is large, the wider of slits at the circumferential slits will increase, resulting in non-concentration of energy. When the circumferential slit spacing is 4 cm, Both the numerical simulation results and the steel plate test results show that the average notch depth of this condition is the largest, the blasting effect is satisfactory.

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刘广林,蒋志明,邓琛,等.切缝间距对环向切缝管气隙聚能效应的影响[J].交通科学与工程,2023,39(3):90-97.
LIU Guanglin, JIANG Zhiming, DENG Chen, et al. Influence of the slotted spacing on air-gap gathering energy effect of the circumferential slit tube[J]. Journal of Transport Science and Engineering,2023,39(3):90-97.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-11-05
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-07-14
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