叠合梁斜拉桥合龙段湿接缝应力优化分析
作者:
作者单位:

(1. 长沙理工大学 土木工程学院,湖南 长沙 410114;2. 中南林业科技大学 土木工程学院,湖南 长沙 410004)

作者简介:

通讯作者:

王达(1980—),男,教授,主要从事大跨度桥梁结构理论、钢-混组合结构、桥梁检测与评定、大跨度桥梁施工控制方面的研究工作。E-mail: yxwang2006@yeah.net

中图分类号:

U448.27

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51878072);湖南省科技创新计划资助(2020RC4049);中南林业科技大学引进人才科研启动基金项目(ZK2021YJ036)


Stress optimization analysis of wet joint in closure section of composite beam cable-stayed bridge
Author:
Affiliation:

(1. School of Civil Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, China;2. School of Civil Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China)

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    摘要:

    大跨径混合式叠合梁斜拉桥在中跨合龙段钢梁合龙后,为保证其在桥面板湿接缝浇筑过程中各构件的受力能满足规范要求,且能达到理想成桥状态,以盐坪坝长江大桥为研究对象进行研究。考虑到该桥的结构受力与施工特点,对桥梁合龙过程中桥面板湿接缝浇筑进行了有限元分析。针对该桥的最后一个标准段与合龙段,对比了4种不同施工方案的优劣性,这些方案主要围绕湿接缝浇筑等强、桥面吊机的拆除及预应力穿束这3个关键施工工序展开。同时探究了桥面吊机站位对中跨合龙段及其邻近节段桥面板应力的影响。研究结果表明:桥面吊机影响区域湿接缝与合龙段湿接缝一同浇筑的施工方案所产生的桥面板拉应力最小;在合龙段湿接缝单独浇筑完成后,按照先张拉预应力后拆除吊机的施工顺序可降低桥面板开裂的风险;通过合理布置桥面吊机的站位,可使原本超限的桥面板湿接缝拉应力降低至规范要求的范围内。

    Abstract:

    In order to ensure that the stress of each component could meet the requirements of the specification during the wet joint pouring process of the bridge deck after the steel girder′s closure in the mid-span closed section of the long-span hybrid composite beam cable-stayed bridge, and it could reach the ideal bridge state after the reasonable finished state of the bridge, the Yanpingba Yangtze River Bridge was selected as the research object, and its finite element analysis of wet joint pouring of bridge deck in the closure process of the bridge was carried out by considering the structural forces and construction characteristics of the bridge. As for the last standard section and closure section of the bridge, the effects of four schemes with different construction sequences for the three processes (e.g. wet joint pouring and waiting for strength grade, bridge deck crane removal, and prestressed beam piercing) and the position of the bridge deck crane on the deck stress of the mid-span closed section and its adjacent sections were studied in this paper, respectively. The results show that the construction scheme in which the wet joints in the affected area of the bridge deck crane are poured together with wet joints in the closure section produce the smallest tensile stress on the deck. The risk of cracking of the bridge deck could be reduced by following the sequence of tensioning the prestressing first and then removing the crane, if the wet joints in the closure section have been poured separately. Among the four schemes, the tensile stress of the wet joint of the bridge deck which exceeds the limit could be reduced to the specification requirements when the station of the bridge deck crane is reasonable.

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王达,刘玉雄,谭本坤,等.叠合梁斜拉桥合龙段湿接缝应力优化分析[J].交通科学与工程,2024,40(3):48-55.
WANG Da, LIU Yuxiong, TAN Benkun, et al. Stress optimization analysis of wet joint in closure section of composite beam cable-stayed bridge[J]. Journal of Transport Science and Engineering,2024,40(3):48-55.

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  • 收稿日期:2022-03-12
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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-06-26
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